Listen to Your City — Content Licensing & Copyright Policy

Effective date: [DATE] Last updated: [DATE]

This policy is part of the Terms of Use. It explains what happens to a recording's rights the moment you upload it.

The Short Version

  • You keep the copyright to everything you upload. Always. We never take ownership.
  • By default, your recording is released to the public under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Anyone can use it — including commercially, including in edits and remixes — as long as they credit you.
  • You can tag any recording "Protected" at upload. Protected recordings are not Creative Commons. They stream on the site and nothing more.
  • The Creative Commons choice is permanent. It cannot be undone. Decide before you hit upload.

1. Two States

Every recording in the archive is in one of two states, chosen by the uploader at the moment of upload.

Open — CC BY 4.0 (the default)

Released to the world under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Anyone, anywhere may:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the recording in any medium or format
  • Adapt — remix, transform, edit, sample, and build on it, for any purpose, including commercially

on one condition: they must give appropriate credit (see Section 4), link to the license, and indicate whether they made changes.

They may not add legal or technical restrictions that stop others from doing anything the license permits.

Protected — All Rights Reserved

No Creative Commons license is granted. You reserve every right you have.

Protected recordings may be listened to on ListenToYourCity.com and nowhere else. Downloading, redistribution, sampling, remixing, commercial use, inclusion in datasets, and bulk export are all prohibited without your written permission. We display a clear "Protected — All Rights Reserved" badge on the pin, the player, and the recording page, and we technically exclude Protected recordings from downloads, the public API, and bulk archive exports.

If someone wants to license a Protected recording, we pass the request to you. We take no cut and we are not a party to whatever you agree.

2. Open Is the Default

If you upload without choosing, your recording is Open under CC BY 4.0.

This is a deliberate choice about what this archive is for. A soundscape archive that nobody can use is a hard drive. The point is that a filmmaker in Berlin can score a scene with the sound of a Ninth Ward morning, and that a researcher in 2075 can hear what this city sounded like — and that both of them credit the person who stood there holding the recorder.

The upload screen states the default in plain language, shows the Protected toggle at equal prominence, and requires you to confirm you understand the license is permanent before the upload completes. We don't hide the default in a settings menu.

3. What You Grant Us, Either Way

Separate from the public license, you grant [LEGAL ENTITY NAME] a worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free license to host, store, transcode, compress, stream, cache, back up, index, generate waveforms and transcripts from, and publicly display your recording and its metadata — for the purpose of operating, preserving, and promoting the Service.

This applies to Protected recordings too; without it we cannot legally stream your file to a listener's browser. For Protected recordings it is limited to running the Service and does not include promotional use.

For Open recordings, this license also lets us feature the recording in collections, maps, exhibits, press, and social posts about the archive, always with your attribution credit.

This license ends when you delete the recording — except where it's necessary to keep serving copies already licensed to the public under CC BY, and except for backup copies that age out on their normal cycle.

We do not sell your recordings. We do not license your recordings to third parties on your behalf. For Open recordings, third parties get their rights from the CC BY license directly, not from us, and we take no fee. For Protected recordings, no third party gets anything.

4. How to Credit an Open Recording

If you are using a CC BY recording from this archive, here is the attribution. Include it wherever you'd normally put credits.

Standard format:

"[Recording Title]" by [Contributor Name], from Listen to Your City (listentoyourcity.com), licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Example:

"Streetcar, St. Charles at Napoleon, 6:14am" by J. Rivera, from Listen to Your City (listentoyourcity.com), licensed under CC BY 4.0.

If you modified it, say so:

"Rain on the Roof, Bywater" by A. Toussaint, from Listen to Your City (listentoyourcity.com), licensed under CC BY 4.0. Pitched down and layered.

Every recording page carries a one-click copy button with the attribution string pre-filled, in plain text, HTML, and BibTeX. Use it.

Where credit is genuinely impractical — a live installation, a broadcast with no credit roll — CC BY 4.0 permits attribution "in any reasonable manner based on the medium." A project website, program note, or liner credit satisfies it. Silence does not.

What attribution does not do: crediting a contributor doesn't imply they endorse your project, and you may not suggest that they do.

5. Creative Commons Licenses Cannot Be Revoked

Read this section twice.

CC BY 4.0 is irrevocable. When you upload a recording as Open, you grant a license directly to every person in the world, forever, under the terms of that license. That grant is complete at the moment of upload.

Consequences:

  • Deleting the recording does not undo it. Anyone who downloaded it keeps their rights, permanently.
  • Deleting your account does not undo it. See Terms of Use, Section 12.
  • Switching the recording to Protected later does not undo it. It only stops new copies being made through us.
  • We cannot undo it. Not by request, not by court order to us, not out of sympathy. We didn't grant the license and we can't take it back. Neither can you.
  • You may still not like where it ends up. A CC BY recording can legally be used in a commercial you object to, a political ad you disagree with, a film you think is bad, or training data for an AI model. That is what "any purpose, including commercially" means.

If any of that would bother you for a particular recording, tag it Protected. That option is one tap away and it costs nothing.

6. Changing a Recording's State

Protected → Open: Allowed, one time, permanent. You'll confirm through a dialog that spells out Section 5. From that moment the recording is CC BY 4.0 forever.

Open → Protected: Allowed, and it takes effect going forward only. We'll stop offering downloads, remove it from the API and bulk exports, and re-badge the pin. Everyone who already has a copy keeps their CC BY rights, in perpetuity, and there is nothing either of us can do about that. We will not advertise this as "taking a recording back," because it isn't.

Bulk defaults: You can set an account-level default (Open or Protected) so you aren't choosing every time. Changing your account default does not retroactively change recordings already uploaded.

7. What Your License Covers — And What It Doesn't

Your license covers your copyright in your recording as a sound recording. That's it.

It does not — because it cannot — clear:

  • Music captured in the recording. Compositions and performances have their own owners. A CC BY tag on your recording of a brass band does not give anyone the right to use the band's performance.
  • Speech and words of others. People who speak in your recording may have their own rights in what they said.
  • Personality and publicity rights. Identifiable individuals may have rights in their voice.
  • Privacy rights of anyone recorded.
  • Venue, property, or event restrictions that applied where you recorded.

Downstream users: the CC BY license you receive from a contributor is a license to that contributor's copyright and nothing else. It is not a clearance. Before commercial use of any recording containing music, identifiable speech, or identifiable people, do your own rights work. CC BY 4.0 explicitly disclaims warranties, and so do we.

8. Titles, Descriptions, and Location Data

Titles, descriptions, tags, and coordinates you write are licensed the same way the recording is — CC BY 4.0 for Open, all rights reserved for Protected.

The database structure, the map interface, our curation, and our editorial writing are ours and are not covered by any Creative Commons license.

9. Bulk Access, the API, and AI Training

Open recordings are available through the public API and periodic bulk archive exports. Every file carries embedded license and attribution metadata. Attribution is required for bulk use too — an accompanying credits file listing contributors satisfies it for large collections.

This includes machine learning. CC BY 4.0 permits using the recording to train models, subject to attribution. We're stating this plainly rather than letting you find out later. If you don't want your work in a training set, tag it Protected — that is the opt-out, and it is the only reliable one.

Protected recordings are excluded from the API, from every bulk export, and from any dataset we produce or permit. Scraping Protected audio out of the streaming player violates the Terms of Use and we will pursue it.

Rate limits and terms for API access are published separately. Bulk access is a courtesy and we can suspend it for abuse.

10. Recordings by Multiple People

If a recording was made collaboratively, the uploading account must have authority from all contributors to license it, and should name them in the description. The uploader is responsible to the others for the choice made. We deal only with the uploading account.

11. Institutional and Commissioned Recordings

If you're recording for an employer, a university, a client, or under a grant, the work may not be yours to license. Check before you upload. "I made it" and "I own it" are different questions, and the second one is the one that matters here.

12. Copyright Complaints (DMCA)

If you believe a recording on the Service infringes your copyright, send a written notice to our Designated Copyright Agent containing all of the following:

  1. Your physical or electronic signature
  2. Identification of the copyrighted work claimed to be infringed
  3. The URL of the specific recording you want removed
  4. Your address, telephone number, and email
  5. A statement that you have a good-faith belief the use is not authorized by the copyright owner, its agent, or the law
  6. A statement, under penalty of perjury, that the information is accurate and that you are the copyright owner or authorized to act on their behalf

Designated Copyright Agent: [AGENT NAME] [LEGAL ENTITY NAME] [MAILING ADDRESS] [EMAIL] [PHONE]

(Register this agent with the U.S. Copyright Office at dmca.copyright.gov to keep safe-harbor protection. Registration must be renewed every three years.)

What we do: expeditiously remove or disable access to the recording, notify the uploader, and give them the counter-notice procedure.

Counter-notice. If your recording was removed and you believe that was a mistake or misidentification, you may send a counter-notice with your signature, identification of the removed material and where it appeared, a statement under penalty of perjury that you believe in good faith it was removed by mistake or misidentification, your contact information, and your consent to the jurisdiction of the federal court in your district (or, if you're outside the U.S., the Eastern District of Louisiana). If the complainant doesn't file suit within 10–14 business days, we may restore the recording.

A removal does not revoke a CC BY license already granted. It removes our copy. Copies already distributed under the license are outside our reach — and if the uploader never had the rights in the first place, the license they purported to grant was void from the start, which is a matter between the copyright owner and whoever relied on it.

Misrepresentation. Knowingly filing a false notice or counter-notice carries liability for damages under 17 U.S.C. § 512(f). Don't use this process to remove recordings you simply dislike.

Repeat infringers. Accounts that accumulate multiple valid, uncontested notices are terminated.

13. Non-Copyright Removal Requests

If you appear in a recording and want it removed for privacy reasons, or a performance of yours was uploaded without permission, write to [PRIVACY EMAIL]. You don't need to file a DMCA notice for this. Describe the recording and your connection to it. We take these seriously and generally remove first and ask questions after.

We'll also honor requests to remove recordings that expose a sensitive location, that were made without required consent, or that identify a minor.

14. Contact

Licensing questions: [LICENSING EMAIL] Copyright complaints: [AGENT EMAIL] Privacy and takedown: [PRIVACY EMAIL]